NH · New Hampshire

Four utilities, one state. Picking the right one matters more here.

New Hampshire is a four-utility patchwork: Eversource is the largest, Liberty and Unitil cover smaller territories, and NHEC is the only member-owned cooperative in the mix. State-side rebates run jointly through NHSaves, so the heat pump and weatherization stack is the same no matter who serves your house. The differences show up on the rate side, on the storage side, and in the Liberty Powerwall pilot, which is the only program of its kind in New England. Here's what each utility offers, in 2026.

NH · Utilities
A New Hampshire lake or hill-country neighborhood at golden hour: cape-style homes with steep roofs and clapboard siding, transmission infrastructure visible against the tree line in the background
~$0.22–$0.26/kWh
Avg residential rate · NHEC to Unitil
$3,000 cap
Eversource ConnectedSolutions battery cap (NH)
$650/unit
NE Heat Pump Accelerator bonus · stackable
The one most homeowners miss

Liberty Utilities runs a battery leasing pilot that gives you up to two Tesla Powerwalls, even without solar.

Most utility battery programs in New England are demand-response only: you bring your own battery, the utility pays you to dispatch it. Liberty's NH pilot inverts the model. The utility provides up to two Tesla Powerwalls under a leasing arrangement; pilot participants saved roughly 33% on monthly bill. It's the only program of its kind in New Hampshire, available to Liberty residential customers even without solar. Eversource NH runs a separate $230/kWh upfront ConnectedSolutions program (capped at $3,000 per residential account) for customer-owned batteries. Unitil and NHEC do not yet have a directly comparable storage offering.

Coverage at a glance

Who offers what.

A read across the state. Each cell shows the program count by category. The marks utilities with a flagship or unique program in that category, the ones worth a closer look.

Utility Heat pumpsSolarStorageInsulationWindows
Eversource New Hampshire2111
Liberty Utilities2121
Unitil New Hampshire2111
New Hampshire Electric Cooperative2111
Utility · 1 of 4

Eversource New Hampshire

Eversource is the largest electric utility in New Hampshire, serving roughly 525,000 customers across most of the southern, central, and seacoast regions. Eversource NH operates the most fleshed-out utility-side battery program in the state, the kWh-based ConnectedSolutions structure funded by the NH Clean Energy Fund.

Heat pumps · 2 programs
NHSaves Heat Pump Rebate (R-32 / R-454B systems)Flagship
$250–$2,000/ton
Standard rebate is $250/ton. Enhanced rebate (replacing electric resistance heat) runs up to $1,250-$2,000/ton. Refrigerant rules apply: only R-32 or R-454B systems qualify. Installations must occur Jan 1 to Dec 30, 2026; postmark by Jan 30, 2027. Same statewide schedule across Eversource, Liberty, Unitil, and NHEC.
NE Heat Pump Accelerator
+$650/unit · stackable
Regional Northeast bonus that stacks on top of the NHSaves rebate. Adds $650 per qualifying heat pump unit. Same equipment and installer requirements as the underlying NHSaves rebate.
Solar · 1 program
Net Metering 2.0
~$0.21/kWh · ~84% retail
Credit equals 100% supply + 100% transmission + 25% distribution, around 84% of retail (~$0.21/kWh). Locked through Jan 1, 2041 under PUC Docket DE 16-576. System size cap is 1 MW. Roll-over is indefinite; cash-out at the $100 threshold.
Energy storage · 1 program
Eversource ConnectedSolutions (NH)Flagship
$230/kWh · $3,000 cap
$230 per kWh of enrolled storage as an upfront payment (NH uses kWh-based, not the kW-based performance model used in Massachusetts). Capped at $3,000 per residential account, $10,000 commercial. Demand response events run June through September, 3 to 8pm, around 40 events per season, max 3 hours each. Funded by the NH Clean Energy Fund (RPS alternative compliance payments).
Insulation & weatherization · 1 program
NHSaves Home Performance with ENERGY STAR
~50–75% co-pay coverage
Typical 50-75% co-pay coverage on insulation and air-sealing work for qualifying homes. Same statewide program available across all four NH utilities; Eversource administers in Eversource NH territory.
Windows & doors · no utility rebate
No utility rebate available
Eversource NH does not offer a windows/doors rebate, and NHSaves does not run one either. Federal 25C credit expired Dec 31, 2025; no utility replacement.
Utility · 2 of 4

Liberty Utilities (NH)

Liberty Utilities serves roughly 45,000 electric customers in southwestern and central New Hampshire, including the Salem and Charlestown areas. Liberty's distinguishing feature is the Battery Storage Pilot, a leasing program that puts up to two Tesla Powerwalls in the home, even for customers without solar, the only program of its kind in New England.

Heat pumps · 2 programs
NHSaves Heat Pump Rebate
$250–$2,000/ton
Same statewide NHSaves schedule: $250/ton standard, up to $1,250-$2,000/ton enhanced for electric resistance replacement. R-32 / R-454B refrigerant rules apply. Liberty retail rate runs around $0.24/kWh.
NE Heat Pump Accelerator
+$650/unit · stackable
Same regional Northeast bonus stacked on top of the NHSaves rebate; $650 per qualifying unit.
Solar · 1 program
Net Metering 2.0
~$0.20/kWh · ~83% retail
Same statewide NH NEM 2.
Energy storage · 2 programs
Liberty Battery Storage PilotFirst-of-kind
Leasing · ~33% bill savings
Innovative leasing program for up to two Tesla Powerwalls. Pilot participants saved approximately 33% on their monthly bill. Available to Liberty NH residential customers even without solar, a first-of-kind structure in New Hampshire and the broader region.
BYOD program (third-party batteries)
PUC review
Bring-your-own-device program is under NH PUC working group review for expansion to third-party batteries. [NEEDS RESEARCH, current 2026 enrollment status not finalized.]
Insulation & weatherization · 1 program
NHSaves Home Performance with ENERGY STAR
~50–75% co-pay coverage
Same statewide NHSaves program; Liberty administers in Liberty NH territory at the same rebate amounts and eligibility as Eversource NH.
Windows & doors · no utility rebate
No utility rebate available
Liberty does not offer a windows/doors rebate. Federal 25C credit expired Dec 31, 2025; no utility replacement.
Utility · 3 of 4

Unitil New Hampshire

Unitil serves roughly 80,000 customers in seacoast New Hampshire, including Portsmouth, Hampton, and Exeter. NHSaves rebates run on the same statewide schedule as the larger NH utilities, but Unitil's retail rate is the highest in the state at around $0.26/kWh, which makes net-metering credits more valuable per kWh.

Heat pumps · 2 programs
NHSaves Heat Pump Rebate
$250–$2,000/ton
Same statewide NHSaves schedule: $250/ton standard, up to $1,250-$2,000/ton enhanced for electric resistance replacement. R-32 / R-454B refrigerant rules apply.
NE Heat Pump Accelerator
+$650/unit · stackable
Same regional Northeast bonus, $650 per qualifying unit, stacked on top of the NHSaves rebate.
Solar · 1 program
Net Metering 2.0
~$0.22/kWh · ~85% retail
Same statewide NH NEM 2.
Energy storage · no Unitil-specific program
No Unitil-specific battery program
Unitil NH does not offer a utility-specific battery storage program at this time. Customers should check NHSaves periodically for any joint statewide offering. [NEEDS RESEARCH, no public-facing Unitil NH battery doc found.]
Insulation & weatherization · 1 program
NHSaves Home Performance with ENERGY STAR
~50–75% co-pay coverage
Same statewide NHSaves program.
Windows & doors · no utility rebate
No utility rebate available
Unitil does not offer a windows/doors rebate. Federal 25C credit expired Dec 31, 2025; no utility replacement.
Utility · 4 of 4

New Hampshire Electric Cooperative (NHEC)

NHEC is the only member-owned cooperative among NH's four utilities, serving roughly 85,000 households across 115 towns in the central, northern, and lakes regions. NHEC's retail rate is the lowest in the state at around $0.22/kWh, but member-owned status means some third-party programs (e.g., LightReach TPO solar) are not available to NHEC members.

Heat pumps · 2 programs
NHSaves Heat Pump Rebate
$250–$2,000/ton
Same statewide NHSaves schedule available to NHEC members: $250/ton standard, up to $1,250-$2,000/ton enhanced for electric resistance replacement. R-32 / R-454B refrigerant rules apply.
NE Heat Pump Accelerator
+$650/unit · stackable
Same regional Northeast bonus stacked on top of the NHSaves rebate. $650 per qualifying unit.
Solar · 1 program
Net Metering 2.0
~$0.19/kWh · ~86% retail
Same statewide NH NEM 2.
Energy storage · 1 program
Connected Rewards (NHEC)
Modest annual incentive
NHEC's branded smart-thermostat and Wi-Fi battery demand response program. Modest annual incentive structure for enrolled devices. [NEEDS RESEARCH, current 2026 per-unit/per-kW rate not consistently published.]
Insulation & weatherization · 1 program
NHSaves Home Performance with ENERGY STAR
~50–75% co-pay coverage
Same statewide NHSaves program.
Windows & doors · no utility rebate
No utility rebate available
NHEC does not offer a windows/doors rebate. Federal 25C credit expired Dec 31, 2025; no utility replacement.
Wide horizontal NH lake-country shot: a cluster of cape and saltbox homes staggered along a low ridge, transmission line silhouette running just above the tree line in the distance

Four utilities serve New Hampshire homes, Eversource is the largest; NHEC is the only member-owned cooperative in the mix.

Want the math run for your specific NH address?

Your Home Efficiency Score figures out which of the four NH utilities you're on, which NHSaves and utility-specific programs you qualify for, and what the full stack looks like for your zip code, your roof, and your bill.

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